The NFWF Cumberland Plateau Stewardship Fund

Improving Rangelands and Restoring Threatened Grasslands through Private Landowner Outreach (AL)

Program Overview

A Three-Year Conservation Partnership

This program, led by Alabama A&M University in partnership with Rocky Ridge Land Management and the Native Habitat Project, works with private landowners across North Alabama to restore and improve native grasslands, rangelands, and associated habitats on the Cumberland Plateau.

Funded by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation's Cumberland Plateau Stewardship Fund, the program engages private landowners through demonstration sites to promote the implementation of regenerative soil management, prescribed burning, and adaptive grazing techniques.

$480,000

NFWF Grant Award

$685,773

Matching Contributions

$1,165,773

Total Project Value

Oct 2024 – Oct 2027

Project Period

Four Conservation Goals

The program is organized around four interconnected goals that address the most critical conservation needs of the Cumberland Plateau region.

01

Rangeland Restoration and Improvement

Restore and improve degraded rangelands to produce higher quantity and quality forage for livestock while providing native plant and wildlife habitat. Focus on converting introduced cool-season grass pastures to diverse native warm-season grass communities through managed grazing, prescribed burning, and native seeding.

Managed GrazingNative Grassland RestorationPrescribed Burning
02

Grassland Ecosystem Protection

Protect crucial grassland ecosystems across the target counties. Restore canebrakes (rivercane — Arundinaria gigantea) along streams and bottomlands. Provide ecosystem benefits through stream bank stabilization, soil security, and reduced sedimentation.

Canebrake RestorationRiparian ManagementInvasive Species Control
03

Agricultural Field Improvements

Install native cane and other native grasses and forbs as field borders and filter strips. Improve water quality by reducing sediment load in streams. Support landowners in implementing conservation practices compatible with continued agricultural production.

Riparian Buffer PlantingFilter Strip InstallationNative Species Planting
04

Education and Demonstration

Create Rangeland and Canebrake Demonstration Areas at AAMU WTARS and other sites. Establish Grassland Biodiversity Areas. Provide outreach, education, specialized training, and coordination events targeting landowners in Meridianville, Moores Mill, New Market, and Huntsville areas.

Demo Site DevelopmentLandowner WorkshopsTechnical Assistance

Target Species

The program's conservation practices are designed to benefit these species of regional and national concern.

Northern Bobwhite Quail

Colinus virginianus

Once common across North Alabama, bobwhite populations have declined more than 80% due to habitat loss. Native grasslands, prescribed burning, and brush management are essential for their recovery.

Grasshopper Sparrow

Ammodramus savannarum

A grassland-obligate bird requiring native warm-season grass structure for nesting and foraging. Among the most vulnerable to the loss of native grasslands across the Southeast.

Meadow Jumping Mouse

Zapus hudsonius

A secretive small mammal of native grasslands and riparian areas. Requires tall native grass cover for nesting and foraging — largely absent from introduced grass monocultures.

Rivercane

Arundinaria gigantea

Native bamboo that once lined millions of acres of Southeastern streams. Culturally significant to Native American tribes and ecologically essential for Swainson's warbler and other cane-specialist species.

Habitat Management Targets

Specific habitat management commitments from the NFWF grant proposal

Habitat Type / Activity Target Acres Notes
Riparian habitat — private 79 acres Invasive removal, prescribed burning, canebrake restoration
Riparian habitat — public (AAMU WTARS) 10 acres Forested riparian area serving as Canebrake Demonstration Area
Shortleaf Pine habitat 100 acres Overstory, midstory, and understory management; Bethel Spring property
Prescribed burning — private 212 acres Across participating private properties
Prescribed burning — public (AAMU WTARS) 120 acres AAMU Winfred Thomas Agricultural Research Station
Managed grazing — total 500 acres 300 public (AAMU), 200 private landowner acres
Management plans developed 8 plans Best Management Practices (BMPs) for various properties

Program Timeline

October 2024

Program Launch

Grant period begins. Initial property assessments and landowner engagement across Madison, Jackson, Morgan, and Etowah counties.

2025

Property Assessments & Wave 1 Calibrations

Field assessments of participating properties. Conservation plans developed. Wave 1 pilot calibrations completed at Bethel Spring and other priority sites. First prescribed burns conducted.

2026

Deliverable Production & Management Plans

Management proposals and educational supplements developed for landowners. Mid-program outreach events and demonstration site activities. Canebrake and native grassland establishment underway.

October 2027

Program Completion

Grant period concludes. Final reporting submitted to NFWF. All 8 management plans delivered. Conservation practices established on committed acreage across program properties.

Participating Counties

The NFWF grant specifically targets Madison, Jackson, Morgan, and Etowah counties. The program also serves Lawrence County through additional landowner engagements.

Madison County

Core grant county — includes Huntsville metro area and surrounding agricultural land

Jackson County

Core grant county — Paint Rock River watershed, significant forest and agricultural land

Morgan County

Core grant county — Falkville area, mixed forest and agricultural properties

Etowah County

Core grant county — Gadsden area, diverse land uses including Blackbelly, LLC

Lawrence County

Additional engagement — Barrett Properties; program expanding beyond core grant area

Landowner Benefits

Participating in this program offers real, tangible benefits for North Alabama landowners.

Expert Help

Free technical assistance and guidance from experts at Alabama A&M University and conservation partners.

Financial Assistance

Help finding and applying for cost-share programs (NRCS, state programs) that can help pay for conservation work.

Healthier Land

Improved soil, better forage for livestock, and more resilient property in the face of drought and other challenges.

More Wildlife

By creating and improving native habitat, you will see more wildlife — quail, deer, turkey, songbirds — on your property.

A Lasting Legacy

Play a key role in conserving the natural heritage of Alabama for future generations.

Interested in Participating?

If you own land in the target counties and are interested in learning how this program can benefit your property, reach out to our team.

Contact Us